Elevator and Escalator Safety
Incidents involving elevators and escalators kill about 30 and
seriously injure about 17,100 people each year in the United States,
according to data provided by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Census
of Fatal Occupational Injuries 1992-1998 and the Consumer Product
Safety Commission.
Injuries to people working on or near elevators – including
those installing, repairing, and maintaining elevators, and working
in or near elevator shafts – account for almost half of the
deaths. The two major causes of death are falls and being caught
in/between moving parts of elevators/escalators. Incidents where
workers are in or on elevators or platforms that collapse, are
struck by elevators or counterweights, or are electrocuted are
also numerous.
Elevators and escalators are potential sources of serious injuries
and deaths to the general public and to workers installing, repairing,
and maintaining them and fire and rescue personnel. Common injuries
are tripping, caught clothing, being hit by closing elevator doors,
or falling down an elevator shaft when trying to exit a stalled
elevator car. Workers are at risk also, for instance, when cleaning
elevator shafts, conducting emergency evacuations of stalled elevators,
or doing construction near open shafts. State and local authorities
recognize such hazards and require periodic inspections of elevators
and escalators.
Elevator Industry Field Employee’s Safety
Handbook
In the field, workers need to carefully observe their environment
and constantly be aware and in compliance to safety regulations.
Safety of the elevator industry workforce is dependent upon a uniform
set of safety practices. The Elevator Industry Field Employee’s
Safety Handbook goal is that field safety be maximized in the industry’s
safety specialists. http://safety.elevator-world.com/handbook.htm
While the Elevator Industry Field Employee’s Safety Handbook
is an excellent guide for the field employee, we also recommend each
company have an adequate safety, inspection, and maintenance program.
Your safety program should outline safety procedures for various
types of field operations, including practices and procedures to
eliminate hazards, prevent incidents, and avoid injuries and recommended
methods to carry out and complete a job safely.
Because elevator and escalator components vary from company to company
and because unique or unusual jobsite conditions may exist, it is
recommended that your safety plan is updated continuously as a result
of unique or unusual jobsite conditions.
We also stress training employees and only using qualified workers
for elevator and escalator inspection, repair, and maintenance. VTX
employees are experienced and knowledgeable ASME QEI-1 (Qualified
Elevator Inspector) certified inspectors, who are educated in local
and national codes.
ASME A17.1 Safety Code Elevators and Escalator
Handbook
Organizations such as the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
(ASME) have set standards for the construction and maintenance of
elevators and escalators and for their safe operation. VTX continues
to provide insight to our clients in each addition of this newsletter.
Please reference the Code Corner and visit our web site www.vtexcellence.com
for previous Code Corners.
Safety Committees
Since safety is a top priority at VTX, our President, Patrick J.
Welch, is an active member in three National ASME A17.1 Safety Code
committees. He also chairs all of the elevator, escalator, and moving
walk design working groups for the American Public Transportation
Association (APTA). This intimate working knowledge of elevator and
escalator design issues provides our client with the latest information
available related to elevator and escalator safety code. We design
elevator and escalators with the end user in mind to provide appropriate
equipment to provide the safest, most reliable elevator and escalator
for decades after the project is complete.
VTX’s key staff routinely participates on code committees
and in the development of the ASME A17.1 Elevator Escalator Safety
Code. We are also certified as a third party agent in the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania by the Department of Labor and Industry.
National Elevator Escalator Safety Awareness
National Elevator Escalator Safety Awareness Week is in November.
At that time we will elaborate on our ongoing commitment to presenting
elevator and escalator passenger safety to local elementary school
students. This hands-on training in the safe use of elevator and
escalator equipment has been beneficial and shown successful data
on improving elevator and escalator safety among the youth. 
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